U.S. Patent 6,251,466 · cocoa-on-cream editorial still
There is a chocolate on the shelf at Target.
You have walked past it every two weeks.
For four years.
It has a patent no one else can copy.
And a story nobody is telling.
From shelf to story.
A semester-long advertising portfolio for Brookside Chocolates. Four agency seats. Plus a fifth project for Herbert's Best Planet Gummi that proves the rest was not an accident.
A chocolate brand with 5,738 followers and eight weeks to fix it.
COMM 4320 · Advertising Portfolio · Spring 2026
The brief: turn a silent snack brand into something shoppers recognize before December.
Brookside already had the product story most brands would kill for: real fruit centers, dark chocolate, a patented process, and a price that beats the premium set.
The problem was not the candy. The problem was silence. An old Instagram, low awareness, and a shelf moment where shoppers had no reason to recognize the bag.
So this portfolio turns one semester into a single campaign case: find the gap, name the audience, buy the media, build the creative, then prove the range with a louder second brand.
Five projects move one problem from audit to audience, media, creative, and range.
U.S. Patent 6,251,466 · cocoa-on-cream editorial still
Sarah lifestyle portrait · Silver Lake sidewalk
8-week Gantt · TikTok / Instagram / In-Store
12-up contact sheet on cocoa
THE PATENT
U.S. 6,251,466
- Filed: March 8, 2000
- Granted: June 26, 2001
- Inventors: Denis McGuire · Edward Richard De Haan · Robert Hodge Clark
- Assignee: Brookside Foods, Ltd.
A process that turns concentrated fruit juice into a stable solid center that sits inside dark chocolate without breaking down or going soggy.
Three people in British Columbia spent the late 1990s figuring this out. They are the reason every Brookside piece tastes the way it does. No other chocolate company on Earth can legally make what comes next.
THE FALL
A small farm in Abbotsford, British Columbia opens as Brookside Farms. Local nuts. Local fruit.
Brookside moves into candy and confectionery.
Chocolate gets added to the line.
Three inventors file for the fruit juice patent.
The patent is granted.
Brookside Foods Ltd. does roughly C$85 million a year in sales under President and CEO Ken Shaver.
The Hershey Company announces the acquisition.
The deal closes for C$175 million.
Hershey shutters the original Abbotsford plant. 180 jobs gone. Production moves to St-Hyacinthe, Quebec and Robinson, Illinois.
Brookside posts one final Instagram update: a #StopHateForProfit boycott announcement. Then silence.
5,738 followers. 86 posts. Still surprisingly delicious. Still nobody is telling the story.
THE QUIET PURCHASE
Brookside pairs dark chocolate with exotic fruit-juice centers, such as goji, acai, blueberry and pomegranate, to create great-tasting treats, while delivering the benefits of flavanols and antioxidants.
John P. Bilbrey, Hershey President & CEO, December 2011
We're pleased that a company of Hershey's stature and excellence appreciates Brookside's growth, brand equity and people, as well as the great taste and potential of the Brookside product line.
Ken Shaver, Brookside Foods President & CEO
Per the client's RFP: Brookside intentionally does not advertise the Hershey connection. Consumers respond better when they see Brookside as its own company. So the Hershey connection lives in the boardroom. The bag stays the bag.
THE THREE INVENTORS
- Denis McGuire · Lead inventor. Filed the patent application March 2000.
- Edward Richard De Haan · Co-inventor. Brookside Foods, Ltd.
- Robert Hodge Clark · Co-inventor. Brookside Foods, Ltd.
They built the process that the brand still runs on, in a town in British Columbia that no longer makes the chocolate.
THE COMPETITORS · PRICE
| Brand | Price per ounce |
|---|---|
| Brookside | $0.84 |
| Unreal Candy | $1.79 |
| Hu Chocolate | $2.03 |
| SkinnyDipped | $3.14 |
Brookside is winning on price.
Less than half of Hu. About a quarter of SkinnyDipped. Cheaper than the supposedly mass-friendly Unreal.
THE COMPETITORS · REACH
| Brand | Instagram followers (Feb 2026) |
|---|---|
| Brookside | 5,738 |
| Unreal Candy | 125,000 |
| SkinnyDipped | 134,000 |
| Hu Chocolate | 329,000 |
And losing everywhere else.
86 posts. 5,738 followers. The last one was a hate-speech boycott announcement in July 2020. Hu has 57x more reach. SkinnyDipped has 23x. The shelf advantage is real. The awareness gap is the entire campaign.
WHY THE COMPETITORS WIN
THE GHOST ACCOUNT
- 5,738 followers
- 86 posts
- Last post: July 1, 2020
- We're taking a break. In an effort to make a difference and be part of a positive change, we will be pausing all paid advertising for the month of July on Facebook and Instagram. We miss you already.
They never came back.
THE GAP
The interest was always there. The brand wasn't.
Primary research, February 2026. Survey N=16, plus 3 in-depth interviews. Los Angeles and Seattle.
MEET SARAH
Sarah
- 31 · Silver Lake, Los Angeles
- Marketing Manager at a mid-size SaaS company
- Household income $112K
- Apartment with one roommate
- Single, dating
- Wakes up at 6:45 already on TikTok
- Makes an iced oat milk latte at home to save $7
- Runs campaigns for a product she doesn't love
- Skips lunch about three days a week
- Crashes at 3 p.m. with a bag of stale candy-drawer Hershey's Kisses
- Wants a real treat. Not a multivitamin pretending to be one.
A DAY IN HER LIFE
THE TARGET CART
The biweekly Sunday Target run:
- Oat milk
- RXBAR or Perfect Bar four-pack
- Liquid Death or Waterloo sparkling water
- Frozen Amy's burrito
- One clay face mask tube
- One unplanned treat
The unplanned treat is the impulse buy. Last month it was Hu dark chocolate hazelnut butter cups at $5.99. The month before it was SkinnyDipped peanut butter almonds at $5.49. She has walked past Brookside every single time. She has never picked it up.
She could not tell you why.
WHAT KEEPS HER UP
Her rent went up $180. Her mom called last week and asked when she's moving home. Her best friend from college just got engaged. Sarah isn't unhappy. She's tired. She's tired of decision fatigue, tired of optimizing every single choice, tired of food being a moral test. She wants a snack that doesn't require her to read the back of the bag for three minutes before it goes in the cart.
THREE VOICES
Three people. Three ages. Same answer about how they find new chocolate: they have to see it. Either on a shelf, or in someone they trust.
WHERE THEY DISCOVER
The path is shelf, then phone, then back to shelf. Skip any of those three and the campaign breaks.
THE INSIGHT
Health-conscious adults are exhausted by food morality.
They do not want chocolate that pretends to be medicine. They want chocolate that is genuinely better than most of what's on the shelf, priced like it wants to be tried, and served by a person who looks like them.
The brand that wins this audience does not preach. It hands them a permission slip.
THE BIG IDEA
The chocolate you want, with the fruit you can actually taste.
Brookside's current line is "Surprisingly Delicious." The line still works. It just needed a 2026 reframe. Surprising not because it's better for you. Surprising because it actually tastes like real fruit, costs less than half of Hu, and lands at 130 calories for a serving that doesn't feel like a serving.
The five pillars
What makes Brookside impossible to copy and easy to remember.
The Uncopyable Core
Real fruit juice centers, made with U.S. Patent No. 6,251,466. No other brand can copy it.
Dark Chocolate Alchemy
Dark chocolate plus superfoods. Acai, pomegranate, goji. The flavor profile feels unique and premium.
Clean and Conscious
Gluten-free, kosher, 130 calories per 12-piece serving.
Affordable Luxury
Premium without the premium price. $0.84 per ounce against Hu at $2.03, SkinnyDipped at $3.14, Unreal at $1.79.
Built for Gifting
Holiday gifting and sharing in a resealable bag. The 43.8% favorite gift format in the survey.
THE BRIEF
Brookside Chocolates. Founded 1954 in Abbotsford, British Columbia. Acquired by The Hershey Company January 19, 2012 for C$175 million. The Hershey connection is intentionally invisible to the consumer per client RFP.
Dark Chocolate Acai & Blueberry and Dark Chocolate Pomegranate. 7 oz resealable pouch. $6.29 retail at Target. Gluten-free. Kosher. 130 calories per 12-piece serving. Real fruit juice centers made with U.S. Patent No. 6,251,466.
Brookside has the lowest price-per-ounce in its competitive set ($0.84 vs Hu $2.03, Unreal $1.79, SkinnyDipped $3.14) and the only patented fruit-juice-center process in the category. It also has 5,738 Instagram followers, 86 posts, and a feed that has not been touched since July 1, 2020. The shelf advantage is enormous. The awareness is missing.
Only 25% of the target audience has heard of Brookside. Only 6.3% has ever bought it. But 87.5% would try it once they understand what it is, and 0% would refuse. The barrier is not the product. The barrier is that nobody is telling the story.
Sarah and her segment. Adults 25 to 44, slight female lean, shopping Target and Costco weekly or biweekly, eating chocolate multiple times a week, TikTok-first and Instagram-second, tired of food morality, 100% discover new snacks in-store.
Health-conscious adults are exhausted by food morality. They do not want chocolate that pretends to be medicine. They want chocolate that is genuinely better than most of what's on the shelf, priced like it wants to be tried, and recommended by a person who looks like them.
The chocolate you want, with the fruit you can actually taste.
- U.S. Patent No. 6,251,466. No other chocolate brand can legally make this fruit-juice-center process.
- Real fruit. Acai, pomegranate, goji, blueberry. The flavor is provable on first bite.
- 130 calories per 12-piece serving. Gluten-free. Kosher.
- $0.84 per ounce. Less than half of Hu, about a quarter of SkinnyDipped, cheaper than Unreal.
- 43.8% of the survey said a resealable bag is their preferred holiday gifting format. Brookside's 7 oz bag is exactly that.
Warm, direct, a little surprised at itself. Reads like Sarah's coworker telling her about the snack in line at Starbucks. Never clinical. Never preachy. Never a marketing department.
- Lift aided brand awareness from 25% to 45% in the target segment.
- Grow Instagram from 5,738 to 25,000+ followers.
- Drive a 12% sell-through lift at participating Target and Costco locations during the 8-week flight.
Aided-awareness pre and post survey. Instagram follower growth. Reel and TikTok view-through rate, save rate, share rate. Sell-through data from participating Target and Costco doors. Sampling-table conversion.
Brookside wordmark on every asset. "Made with Real Fruit Juice" and "Gluten Free" front-of-pack callouts on retail. No mention of Hershey. Every claim must be backed by a specific, provable fact.
Total working budget $7,500. 8-week flight, October 15 to December 25, 2026. No paid media on platforms outside TikTok and Instagram. No celebrity talent. No professional studio shoots. All creator content shot in-home or in-store on iPhone.
27 TikTok pieces. 12 Instagram pieces. 15 in-store sampling days at Target and Costco. 1 holiday gift guide carousel. 1 outreach email template. 1 set of in-store signage and recipe cards.
Creators who pull out late: $550 backup line in the budget covers replacements. Sampling locations that decline: leverage Hershey's existing rep network to secure alternates. Algorithm shift on TikTok mid-flight: Instagram and in-store are the safety net, not the lead.
When this brief becomes a campaign, Sarah picks up the bag. That is the only outcome that matters.
THE BUDGET
$7,500
- TikTok · $4,950 · 66% · Where 87.5% of the audience already lives. Food content averages 5.60% engagement vs. 3.70% platform-wide.
- Instagram · $1,600 · 21% · 62.5% of the audience uses it. Reels reach 55% non-follower views.
- In-Store · $400 · 5% · 100% of the survey said they discover new snacks in-store. Cheapest placement, highest support.
- Backup · $550 · 7% · Creator replacement, shipping, tracking tools. Plans bend. Budgets shouldn't break.
THE 8-WEEK GANTT
WHY TIKTOK CARRIES THE WEIGHT
If your audience is on the For You page and your competitors are not, you don't need a bigger budget. You need 9 creators and 8 weeks.
9 micro-creators, 10K to 50K followers, food/snack niche. Each posts 1 taste-test video plus 2 Stories. $550 flat per creator. Reach estimate 900K to 1.35M.
IDEAL CREATOR PROFILE
- 25K to 40K followers
- 6%+ engagement rate (above the 5.60% food content average)
- Posts taste-test or snack review content at least twice a week
- Audience is 60%+ ages 18 to 34
- 70%+ U.S. based
- At least 55% female
- No competing chocolate brand partnerships in the last 90 days
Find them on the TikTok Creator Marketplace. Filter by Food & Beverage, U.S., 10K to 50K followers. Send a direct message with the brief. Ship product via USPS Priority. Approve content. Post on schedule.
WHY INSTAGRAM IS THE BACKUP
The plan. 4 micro-creators. Each posts 1 Reel plus 2 Stories. $400 flat. Reach estimate 200K to 300K.
THE AISLE
100%
of the survey said they discover new snack brands in-store.
This is not 99 percent. It is every single person. So the cheapest line in the budget is also the most important. $200 in signage. $200 in recipe cards from Vistaprint. Five Friday-to-Sunday weekends at high-traffic Target and Costco locations. Sampling labor through Brookside's existing Hershey relationship.
Why now. Costco foot traffic was up 6.0% YoY heading into Q4 2025. Nearly half of Costco's new members are under 40. The shoppers we want are already on the floor. We just need to put a piece of chocolate in their hand.
Reach estimate. 40K to 60K shoppers. Effective cost per shopper: roughly $0.007.
LOOK & FEEL
Now that we know who Sarah is and where to meet her, we can make things she will actually stop scrolling for.
COLOR PALETTE
TYPOGRAPHY
THE 12 VISUAL CONCEPTS
This or That split poll · IG Story · two flavors side by side, tap left or right.
Interactive poll format that lets the audience choose their favorite flavor in real time.
5 Days Until the Holidays · Polaroid countdown · IG Feed during peak week.
Beautiful Polaroid-style countdown posts building excitement for the holiday season.
Editorial hero · actually tastes like chocolate · full-bleed dark brown, single bag, Fraunces italic.
Luxurious hero image with rich dark background and elegant typography.
Choose Your Love slider · IG Story slider between Acai Blueberry and Pomegranate.
Fun slider poll that encourages audience to pick their preferred flavor.
Team Red or Team Blue · IG Story poll · jersey-style color split.
Sports-style team poll with bold color blocking for maximum engagement.
Holiday Collection · creator-shot flat lay · Weeks 6 and 7.
Stunning flat-lay photography showcasing the full holiday collection.
“I’m never eating regular chocolate again” · TikTok talking head · 9-15 sec, natural light.
Authentic reaction video in natural light with a strong testimonial hook.
“Chocolate companies don’t want you to know” · TikTok conspiracy hook · on-screen product lift.
Viral conspiracy-style hook that lifts the product dramatically on camera.
The Holiday Gift Guide · IG carousel · 6 slides · Brookside as the coworker gift under $10.
6-slide carousel positioning Brookside as the perfect affordable coworker gift.
“This shouldn’t be 130 calories” · TikTok Reel · most-saved format in creator testing.
Surprise-value Reel that highlights the low calorie count in a memorable way.
Taste Test, Both Flavors storyboard · TikTok · 2x2 reaction grid across both flavors. Skeptical, bite, react, second flavor. Raw UGC style, no overlays.
Raw 2x2 grid taste test with authentic reactions — no text overlays, pure UGC energy.
Pomegranate Reveal storyboard · TikTok · 2x2 grid. Skeptical, point, grab piece, close-up of fruit center cross-section. Same raw aesthetic.
Dramatic pomegranate reveal in raw 2x2 grid format with satisfying fruit center close-up.
THREE TIKTOK HOOKS
ONE INSTAGRAM CAPTION
ok but hear me out. real fruit juice centers. dark chocolate that doesn't taste like a multivitamin. 130 calories a serving. $6.29 at Target. i don't know who needs to hear this but apparently it's been sitting on the shelf the whole time 🥲
#Brookside #DarkChocolate #HolidaySnacking #RealFruit #TreatYourself
That's the voice. Tired, warm, a little surprised at itself.
THE OUTREACH EMAIL
Subject: Brookside x [Creator Name] Holiday Collab?
Hi [Creator Name],
I'm reaching out from Brookside Chocolates. Your [snack reviews / Target hauls] fit perfectly with our holiday campaign, and we'd love to send you both flavors (Pomegranate and Acai & Blueberry) to try on camera. Each piece has a real fruit juice center, 130 calories, gluten-free, available at Target for around $6.
The ask: 1-2 short-form videos in your own style. No scripts. Just your honest reaction. We offer product gifting plus a flat fee and can set up an affiliate code if you prefer.
Interested? Reply and we'll get it set up.
THE PAYOFF
Saturday, December 13. 2:15 p.m. Target on Sunset.
Sarah just watched a TikTok on her way in. Creator in a cream polo, messy bun, holding up a red Brookside bag and saying this shouldn't be 130 calories. The creator looked like Sarah's coworker.
Sarah rounds the candy aisle. She sees the red Pomegranate bag. She recognizes it. She pauses. She reads the front. She turns it over. Real fruit juice centers. $6.29 for 7 ounces, half of what she pays for Hu.
She puts it in the cart.
A silent shelf brand became a remembered choice.
She picked it up. The campaign worked.
WHY PLANET GUMMI
For four projects, the brief asked me to be Sarah's voice in the aisle. Quiet, warm, earned. Project 5 asks for the opposite. The fifth client is Herbert's Best Planet Gummi, and the entire job there is to be loud, absurd, and proudly weird.
Why I picked Planet Gummi, and why I believe it is the right fifth project.
I picked a small brand I genuinely love over a famous one for three reasons.
One. It is the strongest possible tone-range proof. The first four projects all live in the same register: measured, research-backed, premium, warm. A second project in that same lane would not show range. Planet Gummi is the opposite end of the spectrum. Loud type, neon cyan, mock NASA briefings, hooks that read like a 19-year-old's For You page. If a creative agency hires me, they need to know I can hit a measured tone and a chaotic one on demand. Putting both on one portfolio is the cleanest way to prove that without making the recruiter scroll twice.
Two. The story is real and nobody is telling it. Herbert Mederer was inducted into the Candy Hall of Fame in 2003. His father Willibald "Willy" Mederer founded the Mederer Group in 1948. Herbert is the man who put gummy candy on the North American shelf in the 1980s through Trolli and eFrutti. Planet Gummi is one of his products. It is sold at Walmart, World Market, and Amazon for under $4. Creators on TikTok already bite it on camera, the liquid sour center bursts on screen, and the algorithm rewards it. Herbert's Best is not driving the trend. The brand is watching the train leave the station and waving from the platform. That is the same exact setup as Brookside: heritage brand, real product, viral potential, no voice. The thesis of the entire portfolio is find the brand the algorithm is already begging for and give it a voice. Planet Gummi proves that thesis works in a second category, with a totally different tone.
Three. It is strategic for the agencies I want to work for. I am targeting CPG and snack-and-beverage creative shops. Those agencies show new hires Brookside-style work to verify research grounding and brief discipline. They show Planet Gummi-style work to verify cultural reflexes and creator instincts. Putting both on one site means a single recruiter can verify both skills in one scroll, without me having to take a second interview to make the same point. That is the strategy.
I chose the role I love most for both projects: Art Director and Copywriter. The first four projects prove I can hit the measured tone. This one proves I can hit any other tone the work needs.
Mission Briefing
Bite into the planet.
Outta this world.
The two submitted taglines for Herbert's Best Planet Gummi. The product is the spectacle. A spongy earth-shaped gummy with a liquid fruit center that bursts on the first bite. The brand has heritage from the family who brought gummy candy to North America. The job is to organize the chaos already happening on TikTok into something that looks intentional.
THE FAMILY BEHIND IT
The man who put gummies on the North American shelf has a planet-shaped candy with a sour liquid center sitting in his catalog. TikTok found it before the brand did.
THE PRODUCT
- Pack2.6 oz · 4 individually wrapped gummies
- InsideSour liquid fruit core
- OutsideSpongy blue-green shell
- AllergensFat free · gluten free · nut free
- Made inSpain
- Sold atWalmart · World Market · Amazon
- PriceAbout $3.50, under $4 at Walmart
THE INSIGHT
Planet Gummi is already a viral liquid-center reveal on TikTok. Creators bite the earth-shaped gummy, the fruit liquid bursts out on camera, and the algorithm rewards it. Herbert's Best is not the one driving the trend. The brand is watching the train leave the station and waving from the platform. The entire strategy is to grab the rope and hold on.
WHO GETS THE BRIEFING
Gen Z candy fans, 16 to 27.
Millennial nostalgia buyers, 28 to 40.
THE 5 GUMMI CONCEPTS
GUMMI HOOKS
GUMMI COPY SAMPLE
Instagram caption
we shipped four planets to your local World Market. each one contains a sour liquid core that will tell you everything you need to know about yourself in under three seconds. godspeed 🌍⚡
ISM Cologne. (2025). Sweets Survey 2025: What Gen Z and millennials want.
#PlanetGummi #HerbertsBest #SourChallenge #OuttaThisWorld #CandyTok
Print headline · World Market endcap
Earth, but with a sour liquid center you were not briefed on.
Influencer outreach
Hi [name],
Your [specific recent video] is exactly the kind of content Planet Gummi was made for. Quick on us: Herbert's Best makes Planet Gummi, an earth-shaped gummy with a liquid sour core. The Mederer family literally brought gummy candy to North America in the 1980s. Herbert was inducted into the Candy Hall of Fame in 2003. The brand has been around. Most people just find us through TikTok.
WHY THIS SHOWS RANGE
Brookside asked for a quiet voice. Earned trust. Permission without preaching. Sarah at the Target shelf, calmer than when she found the post.
Herbert's asked for the opposite. Loud. Absurd. Proudly weird. A 19-year-old on TikTok saying wait, that's actually hilarious and hitting share before the video is over.
Both tones are the job. That's what a portfolio is for.
SOURCES
Academic and Book Sources
- Barry, P. (2016). The advertising concept book: Think now, design later (3rd ed.). Thames & Hudson.
- Barry Callebaut. (2024). Consumer study: Global chocolate preferences and trends.
- Carvalho, F. M., Forner, R. A. S., Ferreira, E. B., & Behrens, J. H. (2025). Food Research International, 208, 116222.
- Felton, G. (2013). Advertising: Concept and copy (3rd ed.). W. W. Norton.
- Kanuri, V. K., Hughes, C., & Hodges, B. T. (2024). International Journal of Research in Marketing, 41(2), 174-193.
- Lu, G., Cao, J., Wei, Y., Yang, D., & Tan, F. (2025). Frontiers in Nutrition, 12, Article 1576478.
- Lyu, M., Wang, S., & Zhang, J. (2026). Frontiers in Nutrition, 12, Article 1731800.
- McGuire, D., De Haan, E. R., & Clark, R. H. (2001). U.S. Patent No. 6,251,466.
- Nagy, L. B., & Temesi, A. (2024). Foods, 13(19), Article 3112.
- Naish, C., & Elliott, C. (2025). International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 30(1), Article 2601474.
- Ogilvy, D. (1985). Ogilvy on advertising. Vintage Books.
- Riswanto, A., Kim, S., Ha, Y., & Kim, H.-S. (2025). Journal of Eye Movement Research, 18(6), Article 69.
- Schuldt, J. P. (2013). Health Communication, 28(8), 814-821.
- Steiner, K., & Florack, A. (2023). Foods, 12(21), Article 3911.
- Stickel, L., Grunert, K. G., & Lähteenmäki, L. (2025). Food Quality and Preference, 122, Article 105293.
- Su, J., & Wang, S. (2024). Frontiers in Nutrition, 10, Article 1344237.
- Tavares, H. F. M., Sampaio, G. R., de Camargo, A. C., & Torres, E. A. F. da S. (2026). Foods, 15(4), Article 773.
Primary Research
- Brookside Chocolates consumer survey and interviews (N=16, 3 interviews). Conducted February 2026.
Industry Reports, Trade Press, and Brand Sources
- Bakery and Snacks. (2026). Top 10 TikTok trends shaping bakery and snacks in 2026.
- BCBusiness. (2012). Most innovative companies in B.C.: Brookside Foods Ltd.
- Britopian. (2025). Gen Z's purchasing behavior and cultural influence in 2025.
- Cargill. (2021). Understanding guilt-free indulgence.
- Christison, C. (2025). Instagram carousels in 2025. Hootsuite.
- Confectionery News. (2016). Hershey closes Brookside chocolate factory in Abbotsford.
- Confectionery News. (2025). The future of confectionery: Innovations driving success in 2026.
- Confectionery News. (2026). 5 trends powering chocolate's boom.
- Confectionery Production. (2025). Barry Callebaut's 2025 chocolate trends report.
- Confetti Design. (2025). Confectionery branding guide 2026.
- CreatorIQ. (2025). The state of creator marketing 2024-2025.
- CSP Daily News. (2011). Hershey to acquire Brookside Foods.
- Dash Social. (2026). 2026 food and beverage industry benchmarks.
- EcoBox Fixture. (2025). Candy display impact on purchases.
- Emplicit. (2025). TikTok engagement rate benchmarks 2025.
- Exclusive Brands. (2025). The latest novelty candy trends in 2025.
- Fasken. (2012). Brookside Foods Ltd. acquisition transaction brief.
- Fontfabric. (2026). Top 10 design typography trends for 2026.
- Food Institute. (2025). Gen Z, millennials boosting candy sales.
- FoodNavigator-USA. (2025). Better-for-you options with functional benefits.
- Forbes. (2023). SkinnyDipped: How a mother-daughter duo built a better-for-you snack brand.
- Fortune Business Insights. (2025). Dark chocolate market size, share & industry analysis, 2026-2034.
- Fox Business. (2025). Nearly half of Costco's new members are under 40.
- Global Industry Analysts. (2025). Better for you snacks: Global strategic business report.
- Grand View Research. (2024). Premium chocolate market size & trends analysis report, 2024-2030.
- GWI. (2025). Gen Z spending habits.
- GWP Group. (2025). Packaging colour psychology.
- Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. (n.d.). COSMOS trial.
- Hershey Company. (2012a). Annual report (Form 10-K).
- Hershey Company. (2012b). Quarterly report (Form 10-Q).
- Hershey Company. (2018). Brookside chocolate launches "The Ballsy List" contest.
- Hershey Company. (2019). 2019 sustainability report.
- Hershey Company. (n.d.). Purpose and vision (Investor Relations).
- Hersheyland Canada. (2025). Brookside.
- Hirose, A. (2024). Instagram hashtags for 2025. Hootsuite.
- Hu Kitchen. (2025). About us.
- ICPG. (2025). Color psychology in food packaging (also cited as MacVarish, 2024).
- InfluenceFlow. (2026). Instagram engagement rate benchmark: Complete 2026 guide.
- Influencer Marketing Hub. (2026). Influencer rates: How much influencers charge in 2026.
- J.P. Morgan Global Research. (2024). Cocoa market outlook and price projections.
- Koby, H. (2023). Psychology of the color brown. FatRabbit Creative.
- Kyra. (2026). TikTok Food & Drinks benchmarks 2026.
- Loopex Digital. (2026). Instagram Reels statistics 2026.
- Macready, H. (2025). How does the TikTok algorithm work in 2025? Hootsuite.
- May, T. (2025). Top typography trends for 2026. Creative Bloq.
- Michael H. (2025). Generational marketing 2025-2026. new/day studio.
- Modern Retail. (2026). Candy brand Behave bet everything on TikTok Shop.
- Mondelez International. (2021). Mondelez completes acquisition of Hu Master Holdings.
- Mordor Intelligence. (2025). Chocolate market: Growth, trends, and forecasts.
- MorganMyers. (2026). 2026 food and flavor trend report.
- National Confectioners Association. (2019). Consumer insights on chocolate preferences by generation.
- National Confectioners Association & 210 Analytics. (2024). Confectionery consumer insights report 2024.
- National Confectioners Association. (2024). State of treating 2024.
- National Confectioners Association. (2025). Seasonal chocolate and candy sales data.
- National Confectioners Association & Circana. (2025). State of treating 2025.
- National Confectioners Association. (2025). Getting to know candy consumers 2025.
- National Confectioners Association & Circana. (2026). State of treating 2026.
- Naturalwrite. (2025). 7 unforgettable brand voice examples.
- Placer. (2025). Superstores and warehouse clubs find early holiday momentum.
- Placer. (2026). Costco foot traffic points to increased loyalty.
- Redstone Foods. (2025). The art of candy displays.
- Reuters. (2024). Easter candy sales and the cocoa price crisis.
- Rojas Otero, E. (2025). Top 7 brand copywriting examples for high conversions in 2026. Superside.
- ScienceDirect. (2024). Influence of material and color of food packaging on consumers' perception. Food Packaging and Shelf Life.
- SipCollab. (2026). Food influencer rates in 2026.
- SkinnyDipped. (2025). Our story.
- Snack Food & Wholesale Bakery. (2025). State of the industry 2025: Novelty candy.
- Socialinsider. (2024). Instagram caption length study.
- Socialinsider. (2026). 2026 social media benchmarks.
- SponsorRate. (2026). Instagram influencer rates in 2026.
- Sprout Social. (2025). Influencer marketing statistics and ROI data.
- Stan. (2026). Influencer rates: How much influencers charge in 2026.
- Sweet and Glory. (2026). TikTok candy trends.
- Talker Research. (2026). Gen Z has the biggest sweet tooth of any generation.
- Thomas, M. (2025). How many hashtags should you use on Instagram? Later.
- TikTok. (2025a). NA SMB Holiday Playbook 2025.
- TikTok. (2025b). TikTok What's Next 2025 trend report.
- TikTok. (2026). US$12 trillion by 2030: TikTok's art and science of authenticity.
- Trading Economics. (2026). Cocoa price: Commodity markets.
- Unreal Snacks. (2025). About us.
- West, C. (2026). TikTok hashtags. Sprout Social.
Total: 99 unique sources across all five assignments.